See դարբին in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "դարբին"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: դարբին (darbin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: դարբին (darbin)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"title": "disputed"
},
"expansion": "disputed",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "xhu",
"3": "tabrinni",
"4": "",
"5": "smith"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian tabrinni (“smith”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "𒁾𒉄",
"t": "joiner, craftsman, sculptor",
"ts": "tabira, tibira"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾𒉄 (/tabira, tibira/, “joiner, craftsman, sculptor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "xhu",
"3": "𒋰𒄿𒊑",
"4": "",
"5": "metal founder, caster, (copper)smith",
"tr": "tab-i-ri",
"ts": "tabiri"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian 𒋰𒄿𒊑 (tab-i-ri /tabiri/, “metal founder, caster, (copper)smith”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰh₂ebʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to put together, fit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₂ebʰ- (“to put together, fit”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "faber"
},
"expansion": "Latin faber",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dobrъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dobrъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferrum",
"3": "",
"4": "iron"
},
"expansion": "Latin ferrum (“iron”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is disputed. The only explanation to account for both root and suffix both phonetically and semantically is found in Nielsen 2023, which explains it as a borrowing from an unattested Urartian equivalent of Hurrian Hurrian tabrinni (“smith”). Cognate with Sumerian 𒁾𒉄 (/tabira, tibira/, “joiner, craftsman, sculptor”), likely itself a loan from Hurrian 𒋰𒄿𒊑 (tab-i-ri /tabiri/, “metal founder, caster, (copper)smith”). Alternatively derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₂ebʰ- (“to put together, fit”) + unparalleled **-rin(o/eh₂) < *-ro- (Caland adjectivalizer) + *-i(H)no (material adjectivalizer), as a cognate of Latin faber and Proto-Slavic *dobrъ. Even without a PIE derivation, it could still be related to faber as a Mediterranean-Pontic substrate word, together with broader cognates like Latin ferrum (“iron”).\n* Nielsen: Hurian 𒋰𒄿𒊑 (/tabiri, dabiri/, “smith”) a deverbal noun from tab-/taw- (/tab-, dab-/, “to cast (metal)”) + -ir-i (agentive participle suffix); Armenian darbin borrowed before the Armenian *-br- > -rb- metathesis from Urartian **dabrinni equivalent to Hurrian tabrinni (“smith”) < 𒋰𒄿𒊑 (/tabiri, dabiri/, “smith (informal)”) + -r-inni (individualizing suffix).\n* Martirosyan: Armenian darbin from oblique *dʰabʰ-r- + -*(s)neh₂- (“to swim; to float”); Hurrian 𒋰𒄿𒊑 (/tabiri/, “smith”) borrowed through Urartian from Armenian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darbin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբին",
"roman": "darbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբինք",
"roman": "darbinkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնի",
"roman": "darbni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնաց",
"roman": "darbnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնի",
"roman": "darbni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնաց",
"roman": "darbnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբին",
"roman": "darbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբինս",
"roman": "darbins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնէ",
"roman": "darbnē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնաց",
"roman": "darbnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնաւ",
"roman": "darbnaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնաւք = դարբնօք (darbnawkʻ = darbnōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնի",
"roman": "darbni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբինս",
"roman": "darbins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "դարբին • (darbin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "դարբին • (darbin)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "դարբին",
"11": "դարբնաց",
"13": "դարբին",
"15": "դարբինս",
"17": "դարբնէ",
"19": "դարբնաց",
"21": "դարբնաւ",
"23": "դարբնաւք = դարբնօք",
"25": "դարբնի",
"27": "դարբինս",
"3": "դարբինք",
"5": "դարբնի",
"7": "դարբնաց",
"9": "դարբնի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hurrian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "xcl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "darbnakan",
"word": "դարբնական"
},
{
"roman": "darbnaykʻ",
"word": "դարբնայք"
},
{
"roman": "darbnakʻar",
"word": "դարբնաքար"
},
{
"roman": "darbnem",
"word": "դարբնեմ"
},
{
"roman": "darbničʻ",
"word": "դարբնիչ"
},
{
"roman": "darbnocʻ",
"word": "դարբնոց"
},
{
"roman": "darbnutʻiwn",
"word": "դարբնութիւն"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blacksmith"
],
"id": "en-դարբին-xcl-noun-jq5sVGV-",
"links": [
[
"blacksmith",
"blacksmith"
]
]
}
],
"word": "դարբին"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "darbnakan",
"word": "դարբնական"
},
{
"roman": "darbnaykʻ",
"word": "դարբնայք"
},
{
"roman": "darbnakʻar",
"word": "դարբնաքար"
},
{
"roman": "darbnem",
"word": "դարբնեմ"
},
{
"roman": "darbničʻ",
"word": "դարբնիչ"
},
{
"roman": "darbnocʻ",
"word": "դարբնոց"
},
{
"roman": "darbnutʻiwn",
"word": "դարբնութիւն"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "դարբին"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: դարբին (darbin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: դարբին (darbin)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"title": "disputed"
},
"expansion": "disputed",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "xhu",
"3": "tabrinni",
"4": "",
"5": "smith"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian tabrinni (“smith”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "𒁾𒉄",
"t": "joiner, craftsman, sculptor",
"ts": "tabira, tibira"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾𒉄 (/tabira, tibira/, “joiner, craftsman, sculptor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "xhu",
"3": "𒋰𒄿𒊑",
"4": "",
"5": "metal founder, caster, (copper)smith",
"tr": "tab-i-ri",
"ts": "tabiri"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian 𒋰𒄿𒊑 (tab-i-ri /tabiri/, “metal founder, caster, (copper)smith”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰh₂ebʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to put together, fit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₂ebʰ- (“to put together, fit”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "faber"
},
"expansion": "Latin faber",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dobrъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dobrъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferrum",
"3": "",
"4": "iron"
},
"expansion": "Latin ferrum (“iron”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is disputed. The only explanation to account for both root and suffix both phonetically and semantically is found in Nielsen 2023, which explains it as a borrowing from an unattested Urartian equivalent of Hurrian Hurrian tabrinni (“smith”). Cognate with Sumerian 𒁾𒉄 (/tabira, tibira/, “joiner, craftsman, sculptor”), likely itself a loan from Hurrian 𒋰𒄿𒊑 (tab-i-ri /tabiri/, “metal founder, caster, (copper)smith”). Alternatively derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₂ebʰ- (“to put together, fit”) + unparalleled **-rin(o/eh₂) < *-ro- (Caland adjectivalizer) + *-i(H)no (material adjectivalizer), as a cognate of Latin faber and Proto-Slavic *dobrъ. Even without a PIE derivation, it could still be related to faber as a Mediterranean-Pontic substrate word, together with broader cognates like Latin ferrum (“iron”).\n* Nielsen: Hurian 𒋰𒄿𒊑 (/tabiri, dabiri/, “smith”) a deverbal noun from tab-/taw- (/tab-, dab-/, “to cast (metal)”) + -ir-i (agentive participle suffix); Armenian darbin borrowed before the Armenian *-br- > -rb- metathesis from Urartian **dabrinni equivalent to Hurrian tabrinni (“smith”) < 𒋰𒄿𒊑 (/tabiri, dabiri/, “smith (informal)”) + -r-inni (individualizing suffix).\n* Martirosyan: Armenian darbin from oblique *dʰabʰ-r- + -*(s)neh₂- (“to swim; to float”); Hurrian 𒋰𒄿𒊑 (/tabiri/, “smith”) borrowed through Urartian from Armenian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darbin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբին",
"roman": "darbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբինք",
"roman": "darbinkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնի",
"roman": "darbni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնաց",
"roman": "darbnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնի",
"roman": "darbni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնաց",
"roman": "darbnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբին",
"roman": "darbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբինս",
"roman": "darbins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնէ",
"roman": "darbnē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնաց",
"roman": "darbnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնաւ",
"roman": "darbnaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնաւք = դարբնօք (darbnawkʻ = darbnōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբնի",
"roman": "darbni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "դարբինս",
"roman": "darbins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "դարբին • (darbin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "դարբին • (darbin)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "դարբին",
"11": "դարբնաց",
"13": "դարբին",
"15": "դարբինս",
"17": "դարբնէ",
"19": "դարբնաց",
"21": "դարբնաւ",
"23": "դարբնաւք = դարբնօք",
"25": "դարբնի",
"27": "դարբինս",
"3": "դարբինք",
"5": "դարբնի",
"7": "դարբնաց",
"9": "դարբնի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hurrian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Hurrian",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms derived from substrate languages",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Old Armenian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xcl:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"blacksmith"
],
"links": [
[
"blacksmith",
"blacksmith"
]
]
}
],
"word": "դարբին"
}
Download raw JSONL data for դարբին meaning in Old Armenian (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.